Close Approach Record

Asteroid 612856 (2004 TP1)

Closest pass on 2026-Nov-01 02:13 TDB (Julian Date: 2461345.592488308)

Key Facts

  • On 2026-Nov-01 02:13, asteroid 612856 (2004 TP1) passed Earth at a nominal distance of 9,300,000 km (24.2 lunar distances).
  • At closest approach, the object was traveling at 12.7 km/s relative to Earth.
  • The object has an estimated size of 251 m, which is 0.762 times the size of a Eiffel Tower.
  • The miss distance was just over 24 times the distance to the Moon.
  • Hazard classification: 140 to 1,000 meters. Causes widespread continental destruction, severe climatic cooling from injected dust, and potentially lethal ocean tsunamis if hitting water; Congress designated 140 meters as the threshold for mandatory congressional NEO tracking.

Visual Scale Comparison

Great Pyramid 138 m Asteroid 612856 0.762 times the size of a Eiffel Tower ~251 m Eiffel Tower 330 m
Scale ladder data
Target251 m
SmallerGreat Pyramid: 138 m
LargerEiffel Tower: 330 m

Object size compared to known reference benchmarks.

Miss Distance Orbital Dial

Moon Orbit (1 LD = 384,400 km) 24.2 LD Earth

Concentric orbital rings showing Earth, Moon orbit, and asteroid trajectory.

Astrometric & Orbital Parameters

Designation612856
Full Object Name612856 (2004 TP1)
Nominal Miss Distance9,300,000 km (24.2 lunar distances / 0.0621677680075566 au)
3-Sigma Minimum Distance9,300,127.45 km (24.194 LD)
Relative Velocity (v_rel)12.6714663093117 km/s (about one and a half ISS orbital speeds)
Velocity at Infinity (v_inf)12.6680834948194 km/s
Time Uncertainty (3-sigma)< 00:01
Absolute Magnitude (H)20.75 mag
Orbit Solution ID66 (NASA JPL Small-Body Database)
Inside Moon OrbitNo
Inside Geostationary RingNo

Cite this page

Permanent URL: https://whatnearlyhitus.com/approaches/2026-Nov-01/612856-2004-tp1/ | Machine-readable twin: index.json

APA:
What Nearly Hit Us Project. (2026). Asteroid 612856 (2004 TP1) Close Approach on 2026-Nov-01 02:13. What Nearly Hit Us. Retrieved from https://whatnearlyhitus.com/approaches/2026-Nov-01/612856-2004-tp1/
MLA:
"Asteroid 612856 (2004 TP1) Close Approach on 2026-Nov-01 02:13." What Nearly Hit Us, What Nearly Hit Us Project, 2026-09-24, https://whatnearlyhitus.com/approaches/2026-Nov-01/612856-2004-tp1/.
BibTeX:
@misc{approach_612856_202601,
  title = {Asteroid 612856 (2004 TP1) Close Approach on 2026-Nov-01 02:13},
  author = {{What Nearly Hit Us Project}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://whatnearlyhitus.com/approaches/2026-Nov-01/612856-2004-tp1/},
  note = {Primary upstream source: NASA/JPL CNEOS CAD API}
}