Close Approach Record

Asteroid (2026 SG12)

Closest pass on 2026-Sep-30 14:45 TDB (Julian Date: 2461314.114845993)

Key Facts

  • On 2026-Sep-30 14:45, asteroid (2026 SG12) passed Earth at a nominal distance of 5,630,000 km (14.7 lunar distances).
  • At closest approach, the object was traveling at 11.7 km/s relative to Earth.
  • The object has an estimated size of 56.3 m, which is about 5 school buses.
  • The miss distance was about 15 times the distance to the Moon.
  • Hazard classification: 50 to 140 meters. Reaches Earth surface to carve a crater over a kilometer wide (like Meteor Crater, Arizona), destroying infrastructure across an entire metropolitan region and generating damaging regional seismic waves.

Visual Scale Comparison

blue whale 25 m Asteroid 2026 SG12 about 5 school buses ~56 m Boeing 747 70.6 m
Scale ladder data
Target56 m
Smallerblue whale: 25 m
LargerBoeing 747: 70.6 m

Object size compared to known reference benchmarks.

Miss Distance Orbital Dial

Moon Orbit (1 LD = 384,400 km) 14.7 LD Earth

Concentric orbital rings showing Earth, Moon orbit, and asteroid trajectory.

Astrometric & Orbital Parameters

Designation2026 SG12
Full Object Name(2026 SG12)
Nominal Miss Distance5,630,000 km (14.7 lunar distances / 0.0376567732225038 au)
3-Sigma Minimum Distance5,550,219.648 km (14.439 LD)
Relative Velocity (v_rel)11.6599209909943 km/s (about one and a half ISS orbital speeds)
Velocity at Infinity (v_inf)11.6538510187608 km/s
Time Uncertainty (3-sigma)01:50
Absolute Magnitude (H)24.001 mag
Orbit Solution ID1 (NASA JPL Small-Body Database)
Inside Moon OrbitNo
Inside Geostationary RingNo

Cite this page

Permanent URL: https://whatnearlyhitus.com/approaches/2026-Sep-30/2026-sg12/ | Machine-readable twin: index.json

APA:
What Nearly Hit Us Project. (2026). Asteroid (2026 SG12) Close Approach on 2026-Sep-30 14:45. What Nearly Hit Us. Retrieved from https://whatnearlyhitus.com/approaches/2026-Sep-30/2026-sg12/
MLA:
"Asteroid (2026 SG12) Close Approach on 2026-Sep-30 14:45." What Nearly Hit Us, What Nearly Hit Us Project, 2026-09-24, https://whatnearlyhitus.com/approaches/2026-Sep-30/2026-sg12/.
BibTeX:
@misc{approach_2026SG12_202630,
  title = {Asteroid (2026 SG12) Close Approach on 2026-Sep-30 14:45},
  author = {{What Nearly Hit Us Project}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://whatnearlyhitus.com/approaches/2026-Sep-30/2026-sg12/},
  note = {Primary upstream source: NASA/JPL CNEOS CAD API}
}