Close Approach Record

Asteroid 138971 (2001 CB21)

Closest pass on 2026-Sep-29 07:18 TDB (Julian Date: 2461312.804162384)

Key Facts

  • On 2026-Sep-29 07:18, asteroid 138971 (2001 CB21) passed Earth at a nominal distance of 8,100,000 km (21.1 lunar distances).
  • At closest approach, the object was traveling at 10.2 km/s relative to Earth.
  • The object has an estimated size of 696 m, which is about 2 Eiffel Towers.
  • The miss distance was just over 21 times the distance to the Moon.
  • Hazard classification: 140 to 1,000 meters. Causes widespread continental destruction, severe climatic cooling from injected dust, and potentially lethal ocean tsunamis if hitting water; Congress designated 140 meters as the threshold for mandatory congressional NEO tracking.

Visual Scale Comparison

Empire State Building 443 m Asteroid 138971 about 2 Eiffel Towers ~696 m Burj Khalifa 828 m
Scale ladder data
Target696 m
SmallerEmpire State Building: 443 m
LargerBurj Khalifa: 828 m

Object size compared to known reference benchmarks.

Miss Distance Orbital Dial

Moon Orbit (1 LD = 384,400 km) 21.1 LD Earth

Concentric orbital rings showing Earth, Moon orbit, and asteroid trajectory.

Astrometric & Orbital Parameters

Designation138971
Full Object Name138971 (2001 CB21)
Nominal Miss Distance8,100,000 km (21.1 lunar distances / 0.0541231097588424 au)
3-Sigma Minimum Distance8,096,683.265 km (21.063 LD)
Relative Velocity (v_rel)10.228326989398 km/s (about 11 rifle bullets)
Velocity at Infinity (v_inf)10.2235127550236 km/s
Time Uncertainty (3-sigma)< 00:01
Absolute Magnitude (H)18.54 mag
Orbit Solution ID377 (NASA JPL Small-Body Database)
Inside Moon OrbitNo
Inside Geostationary RingNo

Cite this page

Permanent URL: https://whatnearlyhitus.com/approaches/2026-Sep-29/138971-2001-cb21/ | Machine-readable twin: index.json

APA:
What Nearly Hit Us Project. (2026). Asteroid 138971 (2001 CB21) Close Approach on 2026-Sep-29 07:18. What Nearly Hit Us. Retrieved from https://whatnearlyhitus.com/approaches/2026-Sep-29/138971-2001-cb21/
MLA:
"Asteroid 138971 (2001 CB21) Close Approach on 2026-Sep-29 07:18." What Nearly Hit Us, What Nearly Hit Us Project, 2026-09-24, https://whatnearlyhitus.com/approaches/2026-Sep-29/138971-2001-cb21/.
BibTeX:
@misc{approach_138971_202629,
  title = {Asteroid 138971 (2001 CB21) Close Approach on 2026-Sep-29 07:18},
  author = {{What Nearly Hit Us Project}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://whatnearlyhitus.com/approaches/2026-Sep-29/138971-2001-cb21/},
  note = {Primary upstream source: NASA/JPL CNEOS CAD API}
}